What is participatory design?

Participatory design is a technique in which representative users provide continual feedback to designers as they develop preliminary prototypes in low-fidelity media (e.g., pencil and paper). This method gives users an opportunity to interact with their suggestions for the product before those suggestions are codified into a program. Often these interactions lead to practical improvements on user suggestions. Such improvements can result in a product that better fits the need underlying the user's suggestion, as opposed to merely following the suggestion itself. Since studies show that user-designed systems are generally less usable than systems designed using mental modeling techniques, it's advisable to use a feedback loop such as participatory design before implementing user suggestions in a final product.
between-subjects design
data and measurement
discount usability engineering
focus group
heuristic evaluation
information architecture
iterative testing
Kansei engineering
mental modeling
participatory design
product
representative task
representative user
task analysis
usability tests
user interface specifications
within-subjects design
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